November 12
PRESS RELEASE
Targeting of Oromo students and youth does not serve any purpose aside
from
intensifying ethnic tensions in Ethiopia!
• IOYA Press Release Novemeber 10, 2006
We have learned and are strongly alarmed by the cold blooded murder of
a young Oromo student Shibiru Demissie at Mekele University. Shibiru was
strangled to death on the evening of Saturday, November 4, 2006 at
Mekele University where he had traveled hundreds of kilometers to receive
education. According to the Oromo Student Union at Mekele University,
Shibiru Demissie a third year history student was dragged out of his
room after the campus electric power was disconnected. We have no doubt that
this is another deliberate action taken by security forces as it has
been done to numerous Oromo students at Mekele University and else where in
Ethiopia.
The Ethiopian government has been killing and imprisoning hundreds of
innocent Oromo students since it came to power. The past five years has
especially been a nightmare for Oromo students who were made major
targets of political assassinations and mysterious disappearances. Thousands of
them were taken from their school and are serving long-term jail sentences without
trial. Young under age female students were raped and torturedbrutally by government
soldiers. These are a few of the cases that where reported by international human right groups.
In 2000, Oromo students of various universities and colleges asked the
government to assist them in putting down the fire, which was engulfing
vast Oromian forests. Their request was met by street shootings and
late night assassinations. For instance, On April 2, 2000 government
soldiers in Dembi Dollo, Western Oromia, gunned down Dirribe Jifar, a high school
female student. The preceding sentence should not be deleted. Another high
school student Alemu Disasa was killed and his body was dumped in a river.
On March 9, Getu Dirriba was beaten to death at military detention
center in Ambo.
In 2002, an Oromo student Simee Terreffe was murdered at Mekele University
and in a similar fashion his body was dumped in a river near Mekele town.
In 2004, more than 350 Oromo students were expelled from Addis Ababa
University for protesting peacefully. Many of these Students were followed
to their home village and murdered by security force. In the same year
the vanguard Oromo civic association, Macha and Tulama Self Help
Association, was disbanded. Its entire leadership, including Oromo students and
numerous Oromo journalists are still serving prison without trial. The instances
stated above are just those that were reported, one can only begin to
imagine how many actually occur. This pattern of behavior has become a
norm for the Ethiopian government. Needless to say, these types of tragedies
are far too familiar to the Oromo people.
In 2005, Jagama Badhane was shot dead by security forces while leaving
his school compound. In the same year; Alemayo Garba and Mohammed Teyib
were shot dead in Kaliti prison while serving jail terms without trial.
Their classmate and later inmate Gaddisa Hirpasa, a 4th year engineering
student at Addis Ababa University was tortured to death within few months. In
the years 2005- 2006 alone, more than 500 students were killed by
government’s security forces of which the record is available and widely reported by
different media and human rights groups.
This is not new to Oromo people. Successive Ethiopian regimes have been
committing gross human rights violations against the Oromo people. The
current ruling party is not different from its predecessors. What makes
the act of this regime very dangerous is its intention to pit the Oromo
people against its neighbor with whom they coexisted for thousands of years.
In February 2006, EPRDF cadres instigated conflict among students in
Gonder and Bahir Dar Universities. Oromo students who spoke Afaan Oromo in
those cities were beaten, and were made to believe that the act was committed
by the Amhara community where the universities were located.
In April 2006, a Tigrian student who was attending Adama University
committed suicide. However; Tigrian residents of Mekele were told that
he was murdered by Oromo students and the Tigrian’s marched to Mekele
University demanding the expulsion of all Oromo students from the
university as revenge. In June 2006, 44 Oromo students were denied
their Certificate of Graduation after successful completion of their
four-year degree programs. Some of these students have disappeared while others
were unjustly imprisoned.
In August 2006; students of Jimmaa, Haromaya and Adama Universities
clashed with each other based on their ethnic affiliation because a student’s
cadre of the government wore a t-shirt that bears a derogatory word against
the Oromo people, in an orchestrated move to inflict ethnic tensions. In
this clash, which was clearly instigated to pit Oromo students against
Amhara students, at least 10 lives were lost. As a result, 44 Oromo students
from Haromaya, 30 from Adama, and 23 from Jimma University were expelled. In
October 2006, religious conflict between Christians and Muslims erupted
inJimma and Ilu Abbabor zones of Oromia. We have a string of evidence to
believe that this was also instigated by government security forces, as
the followers of the two religions lived together for thousands of years
without any recorded history of communal violence. As various top
government officials who fled the country disclosed, the ruling party
“kill whoever they like and then ask: 'Who killed them?'"
Such malicious actions by the government security forces does not benefit
anyone but rather it results in complete destruction of the social fabric
among the nations and nationalities of the country as well as the region.
We believe targeting Oromo students as a means of suppressing the Oromo
quest for freedom democracy and justice is a grave miscalculation on the
government’s side. Pitting Oromo people against its neighbors is as dangerous
as detonating atomic bomb in the country. We consider instigating religious conflict
between followers of different religions, to gain cheap political score, as a crime against
our nation and humanity at large.
Therefore; we call up on the Ethiopian government:
To stop killing and imprisoning unarmed and innocent Oromo students.
To establish an independent inquiry commission that will investigate
the murder of Shibiru Demissie at Mekele University and to bring those who
committed the crime to justice..
To release all Oromo students and political prisoners who are being
detained at various concentration camps without adequate food and
medication.
To stop instigating religious and ethnic conflict among the nations and
nationalities in the country.
To respect the right of Oromo students as citizens to receive education
without fear of death and torture.
To respect the right of Oromo people to exercise their collective and
individual rights as it is stated in the country’s constitution and
Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
We call upon the International Community, Human Rights groups and donor
organizations to
Give special attention to the gross human rights violations being
inflicted by the Ethiopian government against Oromo people in general and Oromo
students in particular.
Pressure the regime to stop killing Oromo students and to release those
who are serving jail sentences without the right to a trial.
Increase or devise political and/or economic sanctions where and when
necessary to bring urgency to this issue. Pressure media sources to
shed light on the current plight of Oromo students and the Oromo struggle
for human rights. The last but not least, we call upon Oromo communities
and political organizations, to join hands to raise awareness about the
systematic ethnic cleansing of the Oromo people by the current minority
regime. We would also like to renew our unwavering support to the Oromo
students, political prisoners and farmers are who standing firm against
tyranny.
Justice for Oromo People and Justice for All!!
International Oromo Youth Association November 9, 2006
For more information please feel free to contact us at: admin@oylc.net
October 14
Welcome to the Winnipeg Oromo Youth Group!!
OurGoals:
1.Bringing Oromo youth living in Winnipeg together keeping aside political,regional and religon issues.
2.Educate ourselves about the Gadaa system and history of Oromo people.
3.Advance the truth about who we are as Oromos and having a knowledge of our identity.